Health Care System is defined as the association of people, facilities, and resources delivering health services in order to meet the well being of marked number of people. It maintains, promotes, and restores health. It should incorporate the whole population and the contributing side of the health system. It must be understood within their goals including impartiality, health enhancement, responsiveness to genuine expectations, respect of distinction, etc. It must also be defined according to their functions which include straight condition of services, whether they are medical or public health services. Along with these are enabling functions that include organization, financing, resource generation, and workforce.
One classic example of health care is a mother caring for her sick child in the house. Other examples are; private care providers who come for home services, health insurance organizations who execute programs for healthy population, safety legislation, and occupational health focused on professional health services. There are trainings and programs set by the system like promotion of female education and a lot more. Actually, the system must not be monopolized by the staffs that carry out its provisions. It must be taught to the people to educate them of how health care is. It must be taught to make them aware of what is to happen and how to manage it conservatively until the right health professionals come.
Who are the Healthcare Providers?
These are the organizations or personalities providing health services like:
• Hospitals
• Clinics
• Hospices
• Home care
• Health department
• Medical laboratory
• Allied health professionals
• Hospital employees
• Health workers (doctors, nurses, dietitians, midwives, medical laboratory technologists, paramedics, dentists, therapists, pharmacists, chiropractors, psychologists, community health workers, optometrists, traditional medicine practitioners, etc.)
Funding the Health Systems
There are five chief means of financing health systems:
1. Tax
2. National Health Insurance
3. Private Health Insurance
4. Personal Payment
5. Donations
In most cases, health or medical insurance take care of the medical billings. Hospitals will take care of the processing for the right deductions.
Payment Modes for Medical Practitioners
There are three ways to pay the professional fees of medical practitioners:
1. Free-for-service
This is set by individual practitioners and central negotiations.
2. Capitation
Payment is given by patients on the list with adjustments depending on age and gender.
3. Salary Arrangements
This means that the employment is salary basis. This is set at government funded facilities.
Delivery of Health Care
Health care is the basic concern of all medical institutions. It is their outmost goal and concern to provide care to their highest level of functionality. This will not depend on the medical case and condition of any patient. There are policies though that must be carried out for the system to work well. The most important thing to remember that the health care system works to bring the best well being of all people in different walks of life. It promotes wellness and utmost care for healthy human beings - to teach and to care for not just one patient but the whole human kind.
